Varanasi is a city located in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, and it is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Here are some facts about Varanasi:

1. The city is also known as Kashi or Benares and is considered one of the holiest cities in India.
2. Varanasi is situated on the banks of the river Ganges, which is considered sacred by Hindus.
3. The city is home to more than 2,000 temples, including the famous Kashi Vishwanath Temple, which is dedicated to Lord Shiva.
4. Varanasi is known for its ghats, which are steps leading down to the river Ganges. There are more than 80 ghats in the city, and they are used for bathing, washing clothes, and performing religious ceremonies.
5. Varanasi is famous for its silk saris, which are considered among the finest in India.
6. The city is a center for classical music and dance, and it is famous for its Banarasi classical music and Banaras Gharana dance style.
7. Varanasi is also a hub for learning and education, with the famous Banaras Hindu University located in the city.
8. The city is known for its street food, including chaat, lassi, and paan, which are popular among locals and tourists alike.
9. Varanasi is believed to have been founded by Lord Shiva, according to Hindu mythology.
10. The city has been a center for learning and spiritual practice for thousands of years and has been visited by many famous figures throughout history, including the Buddha and the 20th-century poet Rabindranath Tagore.

Here find out our varanasi backpacking trip.